Applesauce

Last night applesauce was on the shopping list, and since I’ve been taking the food preservation course I knew applesauce was not hard to make and can. Instead of buying processed applesauce (with high-fructose corn syrup – yuk) I bought a variety of Washington apples and made applesauce and canned it. I ended up with three quart jars to put in the pantry and one half jar for immediate use. And it tasted very good. I tried two recipes – one with brown sugar and extra cinnamon and nutmeg – one with white sugar and less cinnamon. They were both very good.

I also made natural peanut butter (trying to get away from the hydrogenated fats in store-bought), which is so easy I don’t know why we don’t do it all the time. Today I’m going to dry some pineapple and start marinating some beef for jerky. Although I had said that the jerky wasn’t worth the trouble, after I was out of homemade jerky and bought some from the store, I realized how much better the homemade stuff was. So I’ve changed my mind, it’s totally worth the trouble!

Rain won’t stop me!

It just won’t quit raining! Long after we should be enjoying pleasant spring days we are still getting pounded daily by rain, hail, and high winds. My garden plants are hunkered down under their covers wondering if there will ever be heat and sun. I haven’t even bothered to replant my patio pots, and they are overgrown with opportunistic weeds. Since it has been too wet to mow, the grass in the backyard has grown so tall that it can’t be mowed now. Seems like there’s nothing else to do but put on a coat and break out the BBQ!

My little Cobb BBQ, perfect for hunkering under the patio cover out of the rain.

Mmmmm, marinated chicken for fajitas – yum!

Jerky!

I’ve been wanting to make jerky for a long time, ever since I first saw the Good Eats episode a couple years ago. Well now I have a dehydrator and some knowledge of how to do it safely, so on the way home last night I picked up 2lbs of Flank steak and decided to give it a go.

I froze the steak, sliced it thin across the grain, and marinated it using the Good Eats recipe. Then just before bed I poured the marinade into a pot and brought it to a boil, and put a few jerky strips into it at a time, returned it to a boil and pulled them out and let them drain. That’s supposed to kill any e.coli on the outside of the meat. Then it goes onto the dehydrator racks. Since the book said 10-12 hours, we let it go overnight.

In the morning I woke up at 5am  and thought I’d check it, and it wasn’t quite done, but it had only been 6 hours. I went back to bed and woke up at 9, and by then it had been cooking for 10 hours – the minimum expected time by the book – but it was overdone.

It still tastes fine, just the texture is a little more dried out than I would have liked. And the rumor that you can make jerky cheaper at home? Tillamook Jerky costs $5 for 3.5oz. My jerky cost $11 for the meat, not counting the cost of marinade or electricity to process it, that 2lbs of flank turned into 9oz of jerky! If you divide it out, it’s pretty much a wash. The main benefits are knowing what’s in it, and flavoring it the way you want to.

It was fun to do for the experience, but for the price I think I’ll stick with dehydrating fruits and veg.

Food Preservation Class

Yesterday I spent all afternoon making these six cans of preserves. It’s two quarts of Apple Pie Filling and 4 half-pints of Pickled Radish Relish. The radishes are fresh out of my garden -Yum! The Radish Relish tasted pretty good right out of the pan, so I imagine it’s going to be even better after it sits and the flavors meld.

I am taking a class through the county extension on food preservation. It’s their Master Food Preserver class, and it’s 9 weeks long, one full day a week. We started with food safety, why things spoil, what makes food unsafe, and then moved on to freezing, drying, canning high-acid foods (like the apple pie filling) and pickling (like the relish). Next week I think we do jellies, and after that low-acid foods using a pressure canner.

It’s a hands on class, so every week we actually get to do this stuff with volunteers right there to help us through the steps. I remember things so much better hands on. At this point I feel like I confidently understand why you do what you do to make sure your preserves are safe to eat when you’re ready to use them. I felt like I wanted to make some preserves at home so if I had any questions I could ask the teacher at class this week before we moved on to something new, but it actually went quite well. By the book, so to speak.

The price for this class, aside from the lab fee, is to put in 40 hours of volunteer time after class is over. This will be things like manning the county food safety line and answering people’s questions about if something is spoiled or how to preserve foods, or going out in public and teaching classes or assisting at them, or doing pressure gauge testing clinics. So I guess that’s what I’ll be doing this summer!

The Dehydrator

I am taking a class about food preservation, and a couple weeks ago we learned about dehydrators. I got to bring the class dehydrator home to finish our lab assignment, and I loved it! I have never cared much for the dehydrated fruits you get from the store, but these were fresh and crisp but not so hard you’ll break a tooth. The pineapple came out like natural candy! So I wanted one bad!

This week I easily sold all my pullets (baby chickens), and actually made a profit (miracle of miracles) so I felt like I could splurge and a get a dehydrator, tah dah!

It’s really simple, just a fan and a heating element, so it blows warm air over the food trays and dries stuff out. It can be used for fruits, veg, jerky, herbs, or even drying flowers for crafts.

I did some apples and bananas, then tried peppers and pineapple. The pineapple is ridiculously good. The peppers come out crunchy and sweet – I’m going to try sprinkling them on a pasta dish.

I suppose it could be used to make dog treats!
I’m enjoying learning how to use it! It’s really going to be nice to have this summer and fall when I have too much produce from the garden, or too much fruit from the orchard. Last year I had to let a lot of pears and stuff go to the chickens because I didn’t know what to do with it all. And the herbs that went to waste at the end of the year when the plants started dying down? Into the dehydrator! I think this is going to be a very useful addition to my kitchen/garden.

Asian Brown Rice Salad and Orange Glazed Salmon

I made these two recipes tonight:

Asian-Inspired Brown Rice Salad with Snow Peas

Grilled Salmon with Orange Glaze

They were delicious together! Wow – really really good! I loved the complex flavors. Dave enjoyed it too, and he doesn’t care much for salmon. I always try to dress it up a little for him.

The Allrecipes.com site is my favorite place to find recipes because of all the user comments. For example, the first comment on the salmon recipe was someone saying it worked just as well substituting apricot for the orange marmalade in the recipe. I didn’t have orange marmalade, but I did have apricot preserves, so seeing that comment convinced me to go for it, and it was delicious!

Around the farm

I got up this morning and took the dogs out, and went out to feed the chickens. My big buff rooster looks so much like his dad! (he’s in the back). I threw some scratch down in the coop for the girls.They gave me six eggs in return!

One of the girls was impatient waiting for her scratch while I was filling the feeder and she ran out into the ‘service’ area, and scared Barclay. She had such a determined look as she ran up to him he turned tail and ran!

Then he stole the scoop. He thought this was a sure-fire way to get me to chase him, but he forgot I have two scoops now.

 
We came back in and Jack was in the mood to get rowdy!

Woo hoo! Running through the house!
 
Wheeeeee!
Then it was time for doggie breakfast. And people breakfast.
The other day I made Beef and Bok Choy Hot Pot for dinner, and I made extra so there would be leftovers. It’s like an asian beef soup. So this morning I heated up a small pot of the leftovers, threw in some ramen noodles, and had that for a hearty breakfast – yum!

Then off for another exciting day at work…

Making Marmalade

I felt adventurous today and made preserves. Marmalade to be exact. I was watching Good Eats a couple nights ago, and he was showing how to make Orange Marmalade, and mentioned that the best Marmalade oranges, Sevilles, were only available for a short time in January. So of course I thought ‘hey, it’s January now!’, and ran right out and bought some. Boy, talk about your bitter oranges – yikes!  Those things are nasty!
 
I had a little help in the kitchen…
So I cut them up, cooked them up, got all the canning stuff ready – I went over and helped a friend can tomatoes this summer to learn how, so I was eager for something to can – and then I had a little problem. The recipe said to cook the Marmalade to 222 degrees after adding the sugar. That turned into a horrible mess! The thick, sugary mix was popping and throwing hot lava everywhere, and it hung at 219 for the longest time before it finally reached the goal – and by then it had scorched on the bottom and gotten quite dark – not bright and orange like marmalade should be.
I went ahead and canned it anyway. I wanted the experience of using the hot water bath canning method. It all seems to have sealed well. I figured if it’s terrible I’ve only wasted a few lids. What I tasted of it before I canned it tasted very bitter and scorched.

When I got done, I had a big pot of boiling water on the stove, and since I bought a whole chicken to bake for dinner, I cut it up and threw the less attractive bits into the pot, along with some carrots, celery, onion, herbs and tah-dah…

Mmm, homemade chicken stock – so the day isn’t a complete loss!

My new blender!

What’s better than a little Christmas-time splurge? I have been wanting a blender for a long time, it’s been a couple years since our cheap blender self-destructed, and today Dave brought home a beautiful new KitchenAid blender! It’s so nice! I have a whole backlog of recipes I’ve been wanting to try that require blending. I have had the Good Eats Popovers episode saved up for weeks, and I’ve been eyeing the Gordon Ramsay broccoli soup recipe in the cookbook. First Dave wants a milkshake! I can’t wait to start blending things!

In the kitchen, fresh bread and Chili!

I’ve been doing a bit of cooking this week. First off I tried the ‘five minute bread’ technique, which I’ve been hearing so much about. Read about it here if you’ve missed out. My results have been a little hit and miss.

The first loaf out of the batch was very nice, and the rest of the dough was stored away in the fridge. But when I went to make the second loaf, I discovered the dough had gotten very cold on the bottom shelf, maybe even frozen (sometimes stuff freezes on the bottom shelf). No amount of sitting out on the counter could get a rise out of it, and the resulting loaf was thick and doughy, no air holes at all. Yuk. The chickens enjoyed it though. I have a second batch in the fridge now, on the top shelf this time.

I also made a big pot of chili, using my favorite recipe from cooking light – All American Chili. It’s very good, it has sausage and beef in it, and red wine, and it’s not too spicy, which is perfect for us. In fact I cool it off with a dollop of sour cream, and of course some cheese sprinkled on top. Dave even finds it tolerable, even though it has beans and he hates beans!

Now when I say I made a big pot, I mean BIG. I used my camp oven, since it’s the only dutch oven I have. So what to do with all that chili in that huge cast iron pot which will stay hot for hours? I give it a dip in a sink full of ice water. I occasionally stir it until the chili is cool enough to go in the fridge. I also put ice on top (and the camp oven lid comes in handy with it’s lip to keep the ice on top).

The necessity of this is a matter of some debate, because as Dave points out his mom would leave a pot of food on the stove until it cooled down a couple hours later and then put it away, and no one ever got sick. I have to admit that’s how it was at my house too.  But I’ve seen Alton Brown’s food safety advice, and I want to make sure I get the food cooled off and put away as soon as possible. What do you do when you have a giant pot of hot food to deal with?